Установка vmware-server на Fedora 6





Скачиваем пакеты :

VMware-mui-1.0.5-80187.tar.gz
VMware-server-1.0.5-80187.i386.rpm

Должен быть установлен пакет : kernel-headers


Нынешнее ядро

[root@lora init.d]# uname -r
2.6.22.14-72.fc6


Установка и настройка vmware-server

1.1 Установка

/root
[root@lora vmware]# rpm -ihv VMware-server-1.0.5-80187.i386.rpm
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:VMware-server          ########################################### [100%]
[root@lora vmware]#

1.2 Настройка
Запускаем фаил vmware-config.pl ---> /usr/bin
/root
[root@lora bin]# ./vmware-config.pl
Making sure services for VMware Server are stopped.

Stopping VMware services:
   Virtual machine monitor                                 [  OK  ]

You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
Press enter to display it.

VMWARE MASTER END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

NOTICE:  BY DOWNLOADING AND INSTALLING,
COPYING OR OTHERWISE USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU
AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS EULA.
...........................................................................

Do you accept? (yes/no) yes

Thank you.

Configuring fallback GTK+ 2.4 libraries.

In which directory do you want to install the mime type icons?
[/usr/share/icons]

What directory contains your desktop menu entry files? These files have a
.desktop file extension. [/usr/share/applications]

In which directory do you want to install the application's icon?
[/usr/share/pixmaps]

Trying to find a suitable vmmon module for your running kernel.

None of the pre-built vmmon modules for VMware Server is suitable for your
running kernel.  Do you want this program to try to build the vmmon module for
your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes]

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.22.14-72.fc6/build/include]

Extracting the sources of the vmmon module.

Building the vmmon module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.22.14-72.fc6/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.22.14-72.fc6-x86_64'
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/driver.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/linux/hostif.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/cpuid.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/hash.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/memtrack.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/phystrack.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/task.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/common/vmx86.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmcore/moduleloop.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 1 modules
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only/vmmon.ko
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.22.14-72.fc6-x86_64'
cp -f vmmon.ko ./../vmmon.o
make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmon-only'
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.

Do you want networking for your virtual machines? (yes/no/help) [yes]

Configuring a bridged network for vmnet0.

The following bridged networks have been defined:

. vmnet0 is bridged to eth0

All your ethernet interfaces are already bridged.

Do you want to be able to use NAT networking in your virtual machines? (yes/no)
[yes]

Configuring a NAT network for vmnet8.

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help)
[yes]

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 172.16.30.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

This system appears to have a DHCP server configured for normal use.  Beware
that you should teach it how not to interfere with VMware Server's DHCP server.
There are two ways to do this:

1) Modify the file /etc/dhcpd.conf to add something like:

subnet 172.16.30.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# Note: No range is given, vmnet-dhcpd will deal with this subnet.
}

2) Start your DHCP server with an explicit list of network interfaces to deal
with (leaving out vmnet8). e.g.:

dhcpd eth0

Consult the dhcpd(8) and dhcpd.conf(5) manual pages for details.

Hit enter to continue.

The following NAT networks have been defined:

. vmnet8 is a NAT network on private subnet 172.16.30.0.

Do you wish to configure another NAT network? (yes/no) [no]

Do you want to be able to use host-only networking in your virtual machines?
[yes]

Configuring a host-only network for vmnet1.

Do you want this program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help)
[yes]

Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...

The subnet 192.168.111.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.

This system appears to have a DHCP server configured for normal use.  Beware
that you should teach it how not to interfere with VMware Server's DHCP server.
There are two ways to do this:

1) Modify the file /etc/dhcpd.conf to add something like:

subnet 192.168.111.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# Note: No range is given, vmnet-dhcpd will deal with this subnet.
}

2) Start your DHCP server with an explicit list of network interfaces to deal
with (leaving out vmnet1). e.g.:

dhcpd eth0

Consult the dhcpd(8) and dhcpd.conf(5) manual pages for details.

Hit enter to continue.

The following host-only networks have been defined:

. vmnet1 is a host-only network on private subnet 192.168.111.0.

Do you wish to configure another host-only network? (yes/no) [no]

Extracting the sources of the vmnet module.

Building the vmnet module.

Using 2.6.x kernel build system.
make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.22.14-72.fc6/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.22.14-72.fc6-x86_64'
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/driver.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/hub.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/userif.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/netif.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/bridge.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/procfs.o
  CC [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_compat.o
  SHIPPED /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x86_64.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 1 modules
WARNING: could not find /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/.smac_linux.x86_64.o.cmd for /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/smac_linux.x86_64.o
  CC      /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.mod.o
  LD [M]  /tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only/vmnet.ko
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.22.14-72.fc6-x86_64'
cp -f vmnet.ko ./../vmnet.o
make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmnet-only'
The module loads perfectly in the running kernel.

The default port : 902 is not free. We have selected a suitable alternative
port for VMware Server use. You may override this value now.
Remember to use this port when connecting to this server.
Please specify a port for remote console connections to use [904] 9991

WARNING: VMware Server has been configured to run on a port different from the
default port. Remember to use this port when connecting to this server.
Stopping xinetd:                                           [  OK  ]
Starting xinetd:                                           [  OK  ]
Configuring the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Building the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override.

Installing the VMware VmPerl Scripting API.

The installation of the VMware VmPerl Scripting API succeeded.

Do you want this program to set up permissions for your registered virtual
machines?  This will be done by setting new permissions on all files found in
the "/etc/vmware/vm-list" file. [no]

Generating SSL Server Certificate

In which directory do you want to keep your virtual machine files?
[/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines] /samba/distribs/virtmachines

Do you want to enter a serial number now? (yes/no/help) [no] yes

Please enter your 20-character serial number.

Type XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX or 'Enter' to cancel:  98D61-YPU2T-23650-486AR

Starting VMware services:
   Virtual machine monitor                                 [  OK  ]
   Virtual ethernet                                        [  OK  ]
   Bridged networking on /dev/vmnet0                       [  OK  ]
   Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet1 (background)        [  OK  ]
   Host-only networking on /dev/vmnet8 (background)        [  OK  ]
   NAT service on /dev/vmnet8                              [  OK  ]
   Starting VMware virtual machines...                     [  OK  ]

The configuration of VMware Server 1.0.5 build-80187 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.



Я отвечал все поумолчанию (разработчик плохого не посоветует :) ), из менил несколько вещей:

  • remote console connections -------------------------------------> 9991 (порт для удаленного подключение с консоли )
  • directory do you want to keep your virtual machine files ------->/samba/distribs/virtmachines(где будем хранить файлы virtual machine )
  • Please enter your 20-character serial number ------------------->98D61-YPU2T-23650-486AR(можно взять на сайте разработчика)

  • Установка и настройка VMware Management Interface

    2.1 Распоковываем

    /root
    [root@lora vmware]# tar -zxf VMware-mui-1.0.5-80187.tar.gz
    [root@lora vmware]# ls | grep vmware-mui
    vmware-mui-distrib
    

    2.2 Настройка
    Запускаем фаил vmware-install.pl
    /root/vmware-mui-distrib
    [root@lora vmware-mui-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl
    Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.
    
    You must read and accept the End User License Agreement to continue.
    Press enter to display it.
    
    VMWARE MASTER END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
    
    NOTICE:  BY DOWNLOADING AND INSTALLING,
    COPYING OR OTHERWISE USING THE SOFTWARE, YOU
    AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS EULA.
    IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS EULA,
    YOU MAY NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL, COPY OR USE THE
    SOFTWARE, AND YOU MAY RETURN THE UNUSED
    SOFTWARE TO THE VENDOR FROM WHICH YOU ACQUIRED
    IT WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS AND REQUEST A
    REFUND OF THE LICENSE FEE, IF ANY, ALREADY
    PAID UPON SHOWING PROOF OF PAYMENT.
    .....................................................
    Do you accept? (yes/no) yes
    
    Thank you.
    
    Installing the content of the package.
    
    In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
    [/usr/bin]
    
    What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
    [/etc/rc.d]
    
    What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
    [/etc/rc.d/init.d]
    
    In which directory do you want to install the VMware Management Interface
    files? [/usr/lib/vmware-mui]
    
    The path "/usr/lib/vmware-mui" does not exist currently. This program is going
    to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
    [yes]
    
    In which directory would you like to install the documentation files?
    [/usr/lib/vmware-mui/doc]
    
    The path "/usr/lib/vmware-mui/doc" does not exist currently. This program is
    going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
    [yes]
    
    The installation of VMware Management Interface 1.0.5 build-80187 for Linux
    completed successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system
    at any time by invoking the following command:
    "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-mui.pl".
    
    Before running VMware Management Interface for the first time, you need to
    configure it by invoking the following command:
    "/usr/bin/vmware-config-mui.pl". Do you want this program to invoke the command
    for you now? [yes]
    
    Configuring httpd.conf to run Apache as:
    User: www and Group: nobody
    
    Set the number of minutes before a http session times out. (This is the length
    of time before someone connecting to VMware Management Interface will be logged
    out) [60]
    
    Generating SSL Server Certificate
    
       Starting httpd.vmware:                                  [  OK  ]
    The configuration of VMware Management Interface completed successfully.
    
    


    Проверим

    3.1 Было создано два интерфейса:

    vmnet1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:01
              inet addr:192.168.111.1  Bcast:192.168.111.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
              inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:1/64 Scope:Link
              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
              RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
              RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
    
    vmnet8    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:08
              inet addr:172.16.30.1  Bcast:172.16.30.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
              inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:8/64 Scope:Link
              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
              RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
              RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
    
    

    3.2 Три наших порта в состоянии -> Listen
    tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8333                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      9532/httpd.vmware
    tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8222                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      9532/httpd.vmware
    tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:9991                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      9018/xinetd
    


    можете создавать вируальные сервера сколько нужно(это уже зависит от мощности вашего сервака)